一、圣诞树的来历 英文介绍

In the past, Alsace, Germany, was the place where Christmas trees were produced.

以前德国的亚尔萨斯，是出产圣诞树的地方。

According to legend, there was a hermit Saint named Fleming who lived in a forest in Alsace.He liked children very much.

根据传说，有一位名叫弗乐伦亭的隐修圣人，住在亚尔萨斯的一个树林当中，他非常喜欢小孩子。

One Christmas, he hoped that all the children in the neighborhood could play happily together.

有一年的圣诞节，他希望附近的小孩子，都能在一起快乐的玩。

But he was very poor and had no money to buy the children's favorite toys and candies, so he was very nervous about it.

但是他很贫穷，没有钱买孩子们喜爱的玩具和糖果，因此他为这件事很伤脑筋。

One morning, while walking in the woods, Fleming suddenly saw a small fir tree

一天早上，弗乐伦亭在树林中散步的时候，忽然看见一棵小杉树。

The tree was covered with snow, hanging on the branches of many small ice sticks, shining through the sun, very beautiful.

树上堆满了雪，枝上挂着许多小冰条，经过太阳一照射，闪闪发光，非常的漂亮。

He brought the tree back and planted it in a pot.

他就把那棵树弄回来，种在盆里面。

They also gathered wild fruits in the woods and floured them to make crucifixes or star-shaped cakes and hung them on the branches.

又在树林中捡一些野果子，再和上面粉，做成一些十字架，或星星形状的小饼，挂在树枝上面。

Some small candles were inserted into the branches, and the tree was decorated in various colors, which was very beautiful.

又用一些小蜡烛，插在树枝上，把那棵树装扮得五光十色，非常的美观。

On Christmas Eve, when the bells were ringing, the children heard them and ran to his hut.

到了圣诞夜晚，弗乐伦亭打起钟来，孩子们听到了，都跑到他的茅屋里。

They all danced around the tree and sang Christmas songs.

大家围着那棵树，手舞足蹈的唱着圣诞歌曲。

Then Frantin shared the cakes with the children, so that they could have a happy Christmas. Later, the custom spread.

然后弗乐伦亭把糕饼分给孩子们吃，让大家过了一个快乐的圣诞节。以后，这个习俗流传起来。

扩展资料：

圣诞树的常用树种

1、松柏类

松伯类是对裸子植物门松柏纲中的松科、杉科、柏科和南洋杉科的统称。其中，柏科的树木大多不呈现三角塔状，极少被作为圣诞树使用。

同时南洋杉科树木原产于南半球（位于南半球的新西兰、澳大利亚等地除外），通常只在南半球作为圣诞树来用，其他地区极少用来作为圣诞树；在松科和杉科中，由于松科所拥有的物种数可是杉科的十余倍，因此松科的植物常被作为圣诞树。

2、松科冷杉属

松科冷杉属的十余种树木是世界上用作圣诞树最多的树种，由于冷杉的树形美丽、颜色和气味讨人喜欢以及叶片在砍伐干燥后也不容易脱，成为最受欢迎的圣诞树树种。其中欧洲冷杉（也称为枞树、白枞）被视为是最为传统的圣诞树。

3、云杉属

云杉，和冷杉一样有着塔状的树形和条形质硬的叶片，也是圣诞树的主要树种之一。其中，挪威云杉，由于易于种植、价格便宜，因此是十分常见的圣诞树树种。

4、松属

松属成员，如欧洲赤松、石松等松树，在一些地区也会被选择作为圣诞树的树种。不过比起冷杉和云杉来，用量就小得多了。

参考资料来源：百度百科-圣诞树

二、用英语介绍圣诞节

Christmas day is on December 25, people around the world celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.Some people celebrate by giving gifts. Children may be thanking Santa Claus for new toys. They may also be going to church with their families. All the people always decorate a Christmas tree and sing and dance at home on Christmas day.

每年12月25日是圣诞节，全世界的人们在这一天庆祝耶稣的诞生。人们在这一天会互赠礼物。小朋友会期盼圣诞老人带给他新的玩具，他们也会和家人一起去教堂。每家每户都会在这一天装饰圣诞树,大家一起唱歌跳舞。

拓展资料：

圣诞节（Christmas）又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰，译名为“基督弥撒”，是西方传统节日，起源于基督教，在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节，因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，故名“耶诞节”。

三、圣诞节的由来或者起源***英文***

Every year on December 25, the birth of Jesus Christ， is celebrated and called Christmas.

每年的12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。

"Christmas" comes from the phrase"Christ Mass". A mass is a form of worship. Christmas is a religious festival. We take it as the birthday of Jesus, and to celebrate Christmas. This day, all over the world in Christian churches many hold special worship services. But there are many Christmas activities that have no religious relevance. For example， the exchanging of gifts and sending Christmas cards.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。如交换礼物，寄圣诞卡等。

四、求春节和圣诞节由来的英语介绍

【春节由来】

Legend has it that the"Nian"(year) was a very strong monster. People used red color and

fireworks to drive it away. As a result, the custom of using red color and setting off

fireworks remains.

传说，中国古时有一种很强大的怪物叫做“年”，人们用红色或者放炮仗可以把它吓跑。后来，在

春节使用红色、燃放烟花炮竹的习俗就保留了下来。

【圣诞节的由来】

The name Christmas is short for'Christ's Mass'. A Mass is a kind of Church service.

Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.

“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日

我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。